Disgrace is the title of the novel,
but the title reaches far beyond just naming the words that consume the 220
pages, it brands David Lurie’s actions and actions that happen to his daughter
Lucy. David Lurie’s actions and the
actions carried out on his daughter are disgraces.
David Lurie treats women as if they are
objects. He only wants women for sex,
and he tends to stalk them. He has
multiple sexual affairs with many different kinds of women.
With Soraya he seems to not know the
boundaries of their relationship. Soraya
is a prostitute and is having sex with him because it is her job. But David does not seem to know the
boundaries between having a personal and professional relationship with
her. David ponders on the idea of making
their professional relationship a bit more into a personal one when he ponders
on the idea of seeing her outside of their professional encounters. But he decides against it because as he says,
“He knows too much about himself to subject her to a morning after, when he
will be cold, surly, impatient to be alone” (Coetzee 2). This quote shows two things: that he does not
understand that their relationship is strictly professional, not personal. He does not understand that seeing her
outside is personal… and that can never happen.
He also contradicts himself when he says in his thoughts, “It surprises
him that ninety minutes a week of a woman’s company are enough to make him
happy, who used to think he needed a wife, a home, a marriage. His needs turn out to be quite light, after
all, light and fleeting…” (Coetzee 5).
He seems to not know whether he wants strictly sex or more of a
relationship beyond the sex.
Then with Soraya and his student Melanie
Isaacs he crosses the boundary of becoming a stalker. He finds out their address(es) and phone
numbers and uses them to get into contact with them, but it is very unprofessional! He obtains Soraya’s personal information from
a private detective (9) and he obtains Melanie’s by going into the school on a
Sunday when no one is there and by looking into her records that are supposed
to be used for professional reasons not personal reasons (Coetzee 18).
It is astounding that David can treat
women like objects just as the example of his prostitute and his student, but
get mad when men treat his daughter badly.
When Lucy is raped he wants justice to be served, he wants to call the
police and have them arrested. He wants
to stay with her and protect her too. It
is a disgrace that David Lurie can treat women the way he does but not want his
daughter to be treated badly by men. It does
not make sense how he can have such a different view on women when it comes to
the type of relationship he has with them.
I agree that David Lurie had an issue with boundaries and understanding his role in a relationship. Soraya and Melanie both have different needs themselves and expect or don't expect things from David but he does not take a step back to look at the effect of his presence in their lives.
ReplyDeleteThat is very true, what you have both said but I feel as though you are missing apart of his character. David treats women poorly but he does not fully understand what it means to be in a real, healthy relationship. In David's mind what he has with these women is a real and healthy relationship. He does not know the difference until he meets the dog.
ReplyDeleteIt is true that David Lurie is extremely immoral in his conduct with women, especially in the beginning of the novel. Even though Coetzee tries to figuratively equate his domination of Melanie Isaacs with the rape of Lucy, I find it difficult to literally equate the two instances. David does, to some extent, lustfully force himself upon Melanie, she does concede to his domination. Lucy's rape, on the other hand, was a complete and total act of violence, not lust.
ReplyDeleteI've been wondering that myself as well. I never understand how Lurie was okay with his conduct and sleeping with Melanie Issacs knowing that he had a daughter of his own. I kept thinking to myself, does he ever to stop and think: what if this happened to Lucy? I know that Lucy's rape is not the same as the contact that Lurie and Melanie had, but nevertheless the two are comparable. Melanie my have given in to Lurie's inappropriate and misplaced lust, but she was hesitant and never really "present" during their sexual encounters. Her attitude seemed be saying no, without her actually saying it. Can this be defined as rape as well? If so, then Lurie is not that much better than the men who violated his daughter.
ReplyDeleteI would agree with Brian. I see a visible difference between Lurie's treatment of women and the actions of the men who raped Lucy. However I think you are right and it is important to call attention to the fact that they are both actions of disgrace.
ReplyDelete