In her
PowerPoint presentation, Professor Dasgupta asked the question of how Yamashita
incorporates the supernatural into her novel Through the Arc of the Rain Forest. From my reading of the text, Yamashita’s use of magic
realism portrays those who possess supernatural characteristics as perfectly
normal beings, who are advantageous over those who are considered normal. The best and earliest example of this
technique is seen through Kazumasa’s spinning ball that had become attached to
him after his encounter at the beach into his adulthood. Other people’s reaction to Kazumasa’s
oddity slowly “became a thing of general acceptance. Most people forgot it was there, just inches away from his
face…” (6). Another character that has a supernatural appearance is Jonathan B.
Tweep, who has a third arm.
Jonathan’s has a relatively positive attitude towards his extra
appendage. Jonathan “was far from
ashamed of his extra appendage…” and he “even speculated that he was the result
of Nobel prize-winning sperm. He
was a better model, the wave of the future.” (19). Although
Yamashita structures the abnormal appearance of these characters to be
perceived as standard and normal, she also ensures that their abnormalities
bring them special advantages. With
the help of his spinning ball, Kazumasa is able to detect track work that needs
to be done throughout the Japan’s elaborate railway system, and he becomes well
known and respected for his gift. Similar
to Kazamusa, Jonathan Tweep’s abnormalities give him advantages over the
majority of people who only have two arms. The narrator of the story conveys Jonathan’s benefit from
his third arm when they state “He could float three consecutive runs on the
keyboard or bang out three octaves, all at the same time…was asked to leave the
[baseball] team because there were no rules for a two mitt player, and…no one
could get a ball past him…he threw his fellow workers down the line, who were
unable to keep up with such a pace…” (31). For Kazumasa and Jonathan’s characters, not only do they as
well as others come to accept and accommodate to their abnormalities, Yamashita
structures Kazumasa’s and Tweep’s supernatural characteristics to be
advantageous for them in their lives and occupations.
I'm not sure if I entirely agree with your assessment of Yamashita's portrayal of magic realism. Do the "magical" qualities of the characters really make them "better"? Kazumasa's ball still isolates him, for example; there are times where he doesn't even bother trying to forge a human connection, and is merely content with the presence of his ball. Likewise, Tweeps arm does give him expanded dexterity, but it never helps him in the end; his plans all come crashing down on him.
ReplyDeleteI feel that the magical qualities of the characters are simply Yamashita's way of presenting character flaws that are clear from the beginning. There is not a lot of narrative time spent developing the characters before their present day interactions. We learn about J.B. and Kazumasa and their pasts but most of the time is focused on their interactions with each other and Matacao in Brazil, so by giving us such magical flaws we can more easily understand the characters motivations.
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